What
to look for when buying a budgerigar

If buying a budgerigar for
a pet the main requirement is that it is healthy. It should have closely
fitting feathers, a bright, clear eye and no scaly growths around the
eyes, cere, or legs and feet. The area under the tail (vent) should be
clean.
Sick birds will often have
their feathers "fluffed up" and the breathing may be laboured
or rapid.
Healthy budgerigars are alert,
active and interested in their surroundings and companions. Be wary of
birds which appear sleepy or lethargic when other birds around them are
not.
There are a number of diseases
and afflictions which can affect budgerigars and if you suspect that your
bird is unwell you should seek veterinary assistance immediately as birds
often do not show signs of illness until they are almost at the point
of no recovery.
Many budgerigars become quite
tame and also are excellent talkers. To hand tame a budgie or teach it
to talk it is necessary to obtain one while it is very young - preferably
straight out of the nest. It is generally believed that cock (male) birds
make better pets.
How
to tell the age and sex of a budgerigar
In the adult, the cock bird
has a blue cere (fleshy part above the beak) and the hen has a brown cere.
The colours deepen during the breeding season. The young birds all have
a somewhat similar mauve shade, as do certain coloured adults outside
the breeding season. Young birds which have "barring" on the
head will have the barring continuing almost down to the cere and are
called "unbroken caps" while the adult birds will have a white
"cap" between the barring and the cere. In adult birds the eye
will have a white ring and a black pupil while the baby birds have a black
eye without the white ring. An experienced breeder can usually accurately
assess the sex of young birds.
If a bird is bred by a breeder
it will have a closed ring on its leg. These rings are provided by the
Budgerigar clubs and are placed on the baby bird when it is a few days
old. They cannot be removed nor can they be put on older birds.Each ring
will be engraved with a number which identifies the breeder, and also
the individual bird and the year it was born. The colour of the ring issued
is changed every year so that the age of a bird may be identified from
a reasonable distance.
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