Dogs and Cats in the Urban Environment

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ENHANCING
PET OWNERSHIP
Helping people to be more responsible owners

The old-style approach to MPM relied mainly on using regulation to force people to be responsible pet owners. However, many of the problems associated with pets are the result of peopleís ignorance. So even when people are disposed to comply with pet bylaws, they may be unable to comply because they donít know how.

For example, a dog owner may not know that the bylaws forbid excessive barking. But even if the owner does know, he or she may not know how to remedy the problem.

In recent years, a wide range of programs have been developed to help people become better owners. We consider some of them below, starting with programs directed at school children:

Pet Pep

Pet Pep (Pets and People Education Program) is a teaching program designed for primary school students, the pet owners of the future.

The program is an initiative of the Australian Veterinary Association.

Pet Pep aims to promote:

ï pet care (cartoon)

ï pet owner responsibility

ï a positive interaction between children and animals

ï contact between children and members of the community concerned with responsible pet ownership (vets, MPM personnel, RSPCA etc)

In New Zealand, the Animals in Schools Education Trust produces a range of teaching resources and arranges visits to schools. The activities are coordinated by the New Zealand Veterinary Association but trustees include a wide range of other interest groups.1

For further information, click to see:

ï More about Pet Pep

Cats in Schools Program

Most Pet Pep activities do not involve live pets in the classroom, although students may participate in a pet parade. The Cats in Schools program on the other hand gives children access to a real pet throughout school hours.

For further information, click to see:

ï More about Cats in Schools

Selectapet

In both Pet Pep and the Cats in Schools program, students are encouraged to think about the importance of choosing the right pet. A mismatch between breed and ownerís lifestyle can result in an unhappy, uncommitted owner and an unhappy, problem pet. Selectapet aims to stop these mismatches happening.

For further information, click to see:

ï More about Selectapet

Puppy Preschool programs 2

Even a puppy chosen through Selectapet still needs training.

Puppy Preschools were started by Dr Ian Dunbar in the U.S. many years ago. They are now run in progressive veterinary clinics around the world, including Australia and New Zealand. In Australia, it has been Kersti Seksel who has been most responsible for popularising the concept.

The Preschools do not offer obedience training; instead they offer step-by-step programs to start puppies, and their owners, on the right track.

For further information, click to see:

ï More about Puppy Preschools

Australian Canine Good Citizen Program

Canine Good Citizen classes are conducted by a network of specially trained instructors operating throughout NSW, Victoria, South Australia and Western Australia. Plans are afoot to offer courses in other states.

The 10-week course is designed to produce a well-behaved, socialised pet and an informed and responsible owner. No check chains are used in the program; instead food, games and toys are given as rewards for appropriate behaviour. Certificates are awarded at successful completion of the program, and graduating dogs are given a distinctive numbered lead.

For further information, click to see:

ï More about Australian Canine Good Citizens

Pets in the Park

Many councils are extending the reach of their community education messages by staging MPM events. Pittwaterís Pick-Up-Poo Parties are just one example.3 

Each year, Pittwater Council (NSW) hosts a Pick-Up-Poo Party to encourage the community to pick up after their dogs. At the same time, the Councilís Dog Registration Officer, Peta Burns, promotes dog registrations and responsible pet ownership.

For further information, click to see:

ï More about Pittwater's Pick-Up-Poo Parties

AMREX

AMREX in Western Australia provides a different model for broad based community education.

AMREX is not funded from compulsory levies on pet owners. Instead it is a self-funded organisation which supports itself by selling MPM education and consultancy services to members of the public. While the central thrust of AMREX is community education, the organisation sees its role as being far broader than simply delivering education services on demand. It operates as an umbrella MPM organisation throughout metropolitan Perth. AMREX is endorsed by about 20 Perth councils and over 60 veterinary clinics.

AMREX has been developed privately. It demonstrates that a workable urban animal management program for a large metropolitan area does not require unlimited local and state government funding.

For further information, click to see:

ï More about AMREX

Catwatch

Like AMREX, Catwatch brings together different MPM interests.4

South Australiaís Dog and Cat Management Act was proclaimed on 1 July 1995. For cats, it aimed to encourage responsible cat ownership and to clearly establish a legal definition to differentiate an owned cat from an unowned cat. Owned cats are protected by law. Unowned cats can be humanely removed without the risk of civil liability. Over time the legislation is expected to result in less public nuisance and wildlife predation by cats, and improved welfare of cats.

Catwatch has now developed into a unique community education body, funded from financial sponsorship and donations, and staffed by volunteers. It is an innovative example of local and state governments working co-operatively with industry, special interest groups and the community to achieve common community education goals.

For further information, click to see:

ï More about Catwatch

1. Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals Auckland. 1991- . Annual Companion Animal Workshops. Auckland: SPCA (Auckland).

2. Seksel K. 1995. The principles of canine good citizens and puppy preschool. In: Paxton DW, Boland P, editors. Urban Animal Management: proceedings of the Fourth National Conference on Urban Animal Management in Australia (Melbourne, 1995). Sydney: AVA: 71-78.

3. Peta Burns' Pick up Poo Picnic. 1996. People and Pets 3(3): 3,5.

4. Kelly D. 1995. Cat legislation in South Australia. In: Paxton DW, Boland P, editors. Urban Animal Management: proceedings of the Fourth National Conference on Urban Animal Management in Australia (Melbourne, 1995). Sydney: AVA: 133-139.

 
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