Public Open Space and Dogs

2.3 RESPONSIBLE PET OWNERSHIP

Owning pets implies responsibilities that people are increasingly being called upon to meet, especially in urban areas. These responsibilities include:

  • Attending to their pet's emotional and social needs.

  • Attending to their pet's health and welfare including exercise, training and environmental enrichment as appropriate to the breed.

  • Confining dogs within the perimeter of the home property to prevent wandering.

  • Minimising any adverse effects on neighbours, e.g. from excessive barking.

  • Complying with relevant by-laws (i.e. leash laws, removal of faecal deposits in the public realm, keeping dogs under effective control etc.).

    Collectively, these responsibilities have come to be known as socially responsible pet ownership which has two components:

  • The knowledge of the owner of his or her responsibilities; and

  • His or her efforts to meet these responsibilities.

    Both components of responsible pet ownership are promoted through information, education, legislation and enforcement. Those involved include local councils, animal behaviourists, veterinarians, animal welfare organisations, the various interest groups and interested individuals.

    Some of the education programs currently available include:

  • The Australian Veterinary Association's primary school education program called Pet Pep.

  • The Selectapet program which suggests breeds of dog and cat that might be suitable to prospective pet owners' lifestyles and expectations.

  • Many media outlets which present regular information on the care of pets and pet ownership.

  • Canine Good Citizen - a short obedience course designed to make dogs better members of the community.

  • Puppy pre-school - an education and socialisation process for puppies and their owners.

    These are only some of the initiatives that have been introduced in recent years in Australia. Overseas, an extensive number of programs are being trialed and implemented constantly and the results of these studies will eventually make their way to this country. It all reflects increased community, professional and academic interest in urban animal management. We now have a broader and more soundly based body of knowledge on which to make judgements about managing domestic pets as well as more effective ways of disseminating new ideas and knowledge both to pet owners and those working in the field, e.g. through the work of the Urban Animal Management Group of the Australian Veterinary Association and through various professional and academic journals. A multi-faceted approach such as this has the most promise for achieving worthwhile results.

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