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The value of the Pet PEP program
Carole Kayrooz
Abstract
The Pet PEP program is an educational resource designed for
use in the primary schools at lower, middle and upper
levels.
This paper reports the preliminary results of an evaluation
of the program which was commissioned by the Australian
Veterinary Association. The study required a triangulated
approach involving surveys of all children in selected
schools which took part in the study and interviews of teachers,
parents and children.
Preliminary results revealed that the program offers benefits
for teachers and children particularly at lower primary
level.
Introduction
The Pets and People Education Program (Pet PEP) has been developed
by the Australian Veterinary Association to
enhance children's understanding of animals and to assist
schools to incorporate learning about pets and other
animals into curriculum programs. The program was also designed
to assist the achievement of outcomes in a
number of national curriculum profiles such as the Curriculum
Statements and Profiles for Australian Schools. It
links closely with state and territory curriculum documents.
The kit is divided into three sections: lower primary, middle
primary and upper primary. Three themes run through
the kit: preparing for my pet; caring for my pet; and being
a responsible pet owner. Although science based, Pet PEP
is fully integrated with other learning areas such as english,
studies of society and environment, health and physical
education plus technology, mathematics and the arts.
The beginning of each section of the kit contains an overview
of the contents linked to learning areas and selected
appropriate outcomes from the Curriculum Profiles for Australian
Schools. Each of the sections contains ten topics
related to the three themes. Each topic varies in length from
one or two lessons to a week or more. The topics each
contain a range of activities covering the skills and concepts
from a number of learning areas. Excursions are
included throughout each section.
The kit also contains a Teacher Resource section and Teacher
Contact section. The Teacher Resource section contains
information concerning general pet care for all common species
of pets, keeping a classroom pet and a list of
suggested reference books.
The Teacher Contact section contains details of individuals
and groups who may be contacted for further
information, excursions or school visits and details of participating
veterinarians, municipal animal control officers,
animal welfare groups, animal conservation groups animal special
interest groups, animals working in the
community and wildlife parks.
Pet PEP also encourages contact with various groups in the
community such as senior citizens, the Guide Dog
Association, dog obedience clubs, Local Government dog control
officers and rangers, veterinarians, animal welfare
and conservation groups.
In the latter half of 1995 the Australian Veterinary Association
engaged the Centre for Research in Science,
Technology and Environmental Education (CRISTEE) in a summative
evaluation of the Pet PEP program as an
educational resource.
In February 1996 the Centre for Professional and Vocational
Education (PAVE) was invited to conduct the
evaluation under the guidance of a designated steering committee
comprising CRISTEE members and members of
the Australian Veterinary Association.
The goal of the Pet PEP program evaluation was to determine
the educational value of the program.
The educational evaluation was thought to consist of two main
aspects:
the learning outcomes for children participating in the program;
and
teachers' implementation and valuing of the program.
About the author
Carole Kayrooz
Centre for Research in Science, Technology and Environmental
Education (CRISTEE)
Faculty of Education
University of Canberra
Carole Kayrooz is an academic, psychologist and organisational
consultant. She is currently convener of the
Academic Leadership Program at Australian National University
assisting Heads of Department and Heads of the
Research Schools in their leadership skills. She is also Associate
Director of the Centre for Professional and
Vocational Education at the University of Canberra where she
co-ordinates, conducts and evaluates educational and
training programs.
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